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Kōrero: Mining and underground resources

Copper staining, Kawau Island

Image
Copper staining, Kawau Island

Weathering of copper-bearing minerals produces a wide halo of staining (called a gossan) by secondary copper minerals – often blue-green malachite as in this rock on Kawau Island. The presence of such copper staining is a useful exploration tool, but the presence of economic amounts of ore can only be tested by drilling down into unweathered rock.

Te whakamahi i tēnei tūemi

Private collection

by Eric Coppard

This item has been provided for private study purposes (such as school projects, family and local history research) and any published reproduction (print or electronic) may infringe copyright law. It is the responsibility of the user of any material to obtain clearance from the copyright holder.

Ngā whakaahua me ngā rauemi katoa o tēnei kōrero

Me pēnei te tohu i te whārang

Simon Nathan, Mining and underground resources – Metals known but not mined, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/mi/photograph/9241/copper-staining-kawau-island (accessed 4 June 2026).

He kōrero nā Simon Nathan, i tāngia i te 2 March 2009.