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Kōrero: Thermal pools and spas

Racially segregated bathing

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Racially segregated bathing

In the later 19th century many Pākehā objected to sharing hot pools with Māori, and separate bathing facilities were established at some springs. Māori also developed separate facilities to ensure they still had access to the waters. This was the case at Ngāwhā Springs in Northland, where in 1927 Māori acquired an acre of land for their own use, building open-air baths and some shelters. This photograph, taken in the 1950s, shows a dividing fence, with the Māori baths on the right-hand side.

Te whakamahi i tēnei tūemi

Alexander Turnbull Library, New Zealand Free Lance Collection (PAColl-0785)

Reference: PAColl-8163-49

Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

Ngā whakaahua me ngā rauemi katoa o tēnei kōrero

Me pēnei te tohu i te whārang

Nancy Swarbrick, Thermal pools and spas – A valued resource, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/mi/photograph/6446/racially-segregated-bathing (accessed 4 June 2026).

He kōrero nā Nancy Swarbrick, i tāngia i te 2 March 2009.