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Kōrero: Evolution of plants and animals

Tuatara eating a chick

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Tuatara eating a chick

This tuatara on Stephens Island is eating a prion chick. Tuatara are ancient creatures, little changed for 200 million years. They are the only living members of the order Sphenodontia. There were many other species of this order when dinosaurs lived. They eventually became extinct some 60 million years ago, but for some reason the tuatara survived. One explanation is New Zealand’s isolation. The predators and competitors that arose in other countries never reached New Zealand, so primitive animals like the tuatara were able to survive.

Te whakamahi i tēnei tūemi

Ryan Photographic

by Paddy Ryan

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Ngā whakaahua me ngā rauemi katoa o tēnei kōrero

Me pēnei te tohu i te whārang

Matt McGlone, Evolution of plants and animals – Distinctive qualities, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/mi/photograph/12434/tuatara-eating-a-chick (accessed 25 June 2026).

He kōrero nā Matt McGlone, i tāngia i te 1 March 2009.