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Kōrero: Evolution of plants and animals

Crocodile jawbone

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Crocodile jawbone

This fossilised jawbone fragment is from an extinct crocodile that may have reached around 3 metres in length. It was found in lake sediments near St Bathans in Central Otago, and dates from around 16 million years ago. At this time the climate in New Zealand and Australia were similar, and they had many species in common. Since then New Zealand’s climate has cooled and mountains have formed – leading to differences in many of New Zealand’s life forms.

Te whakamahi i tēnei tūemi

Geology Museum, University of Otago

by R. Ewan Fordyce

This item has been provided for private study purposes (such as school projects, family and local history research) and any published reproduction (print or electronic) is an infringement of copyright law. It is the responsibility of the user of any material to obtain clearance from the copyright holder.

Ngā whakaahua me ngā rauemi katoa o tēnei kōrero

Me pēnei te tohu i te whārang

Matt McGlone, Evolution of plants and animals – Split from Gondwana, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/mi/photograph/12416/crocodile-jawbone (accessed 4 June 2026).

He kōrero nā Matt McGlone, i tāngia i te 1 March 2009.