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Kōrero: Taxes

Income tax over time

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This figure shows how personal income tax grew from 1950 and came to dominate the tax take over the 1970s and 1980s. New Zealand has had a history of a high proportion of direct taxes to indirect taxes. The historic resistance to introducing indirect taxes such as sales tax was that it was likely to prove very unpopular with voters. Sales tax takes a greater chunk out of lower income earners’ wallets – as they earn less yet pay the same tax amount as wealthier people.

Note that this Treasury data includes customs duties in its calculation of income tax.

Te whakamahi i tēnei tūemi

Te Ara - The Encyclopedia of New Zealand

Source: Statistics New Zealand

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Ngā whakaahua me ngā rauemi katoa o tēnei kōrero

Me pēnei te tohu i te whārang

Paul Goldsmith, Taxes – Labour government reforms – 1984 to 1990, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/mi/graph/21553/income-tax-over-time (accessed 4 June 2026).

He kōrero nā Paul Goldsmith, i tāngia i te 27 October 2009, updated 2 September 2016.