Skip to main content

Story: Taxes

Income tax over time

File size
889 bytes

This figure shows how personal income tax grew from 1950 and came to dominate the tax take over the 1970s and 1980s. New Zealand has had a history of a high proportion of direct taxes to indirect taxes. The historic resistance to introducing indirect taxes such as sales tax was that it was likely to prove very unpopular with voters. Sales tax takes a greater chunk out of lower income earners’ wallets – as they earn less yet pay the same tax amount as wealthier people.

Note that this Treasury data includes customs duties in its calculation of income tax.

Using this item

Te Ara - The Encyclopedia of New Zealand

Source: Statistics New Zealand

This item has been provided for private study purposes (such as school projects, family and local history research) and any published reproduction (print or electronic) may infringe copyright law. It is the responsibility of the user of any material to obtain clearance from the copyright holder.

All images & media in this story

How to cite this page

Paul Goldsmith, Taxes – Labour government reforms – 1984 to 1990, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/graph/21553/income-tax-over-time (accessed 10 June 2026).

Story by Paul Goldsmith, published 27 October 2009, updated 2 September 2016.