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Kōrero: Atmosphere

Open fire

Image
Open fire

In the winters of 1974, 1975 and 1976 the New Zealand government requested that consumers limit their use of power due to pressures on the electricity supply. This cartoon plays on this issue. Open fires were for much of the 20th century the main form of heating in many New Zealand houses. The fires burnt wood and coal, but were very inefficient because most of the heat went up the chimney. Air pollution improved in many places as more people switched to electric heating.

Te whakamahi i tēnei tūemi

Alexander Turnbull Library, Mrs Pat Lodge Collection

Reference: B-134-509

by Nevile Lodge

Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

Ngā whakaahua me ngā rauemi katoa o tēnei kōrero

Me pēnei te tohu i te whārang

Bill Allan, Katja Riedel, Richard McKenzie, Sylvia Nichol rāua ko Tom Clarkson, Atmosphere – Atmospheric pollution, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/mi/cartoon/6163/open-fire (accessed 4 June 2026).

He kōrero nā Bill Allan, Katja Riedel, Richard McKenzie, Sylvia Nichol rāua ko Tom Clarkson, i tāngia i te 2 March 2009.