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Kōrero: Death rates and life expectancy

Māori family, 1770s

Image
Māori family, 1770s

In 1773, during James Cook's second voyage of exploration to New Zealand, artist William Hodges sketched a Māori family at Dusky Sound, Fiordland. At this time Māori life expectancy was about 30 years. After Māori contact with Europeans and European diseases, life expectancy declined significantly.

Te whakamahi i tēnei tūemi

Alexander Turnbull Library

Reference: C-051-031

by William Hodges

Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

Ngā whakaahua me ngā rauemi katoa o tēnei kōrero

Me pēnei te tohu i te whārang

Ian Pool, Death rates and life expectancy – Effects of colonisation on Māori, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/mi/artwork/26583/maori-family-1770s (accessed 4 June 2026).

He kōrero nā Ian Pool, i tāngia i te 19 April 2011.