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Kōrero: Rock, limestone and clay

Coal and clay

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Coal and clay

In this road cutting south of Charleston on the West Coast, a 2-metre-thick deposit of clay lies beneath a layer of coal. In the past this clay was dug out and used to produce ceramic toilets. Clay and coal are often found together. It is a fortunate mix, as many brickworks used the coal to light the kilns that fired the clay.

Te whakamahi i tēnei tūemi

Private collection

by Simon Nathan

This item has been provided for private study purposes (such as school projects, family and local history research) and any published reproduction (print or electronic) may infringe copyright law. It is the responsibility of the user of any material to obtain clearance from the copyright holder.

Ngā whakaahua me ngā rauemi katoa o tēnei kōrero

Me pēnei te tohu i te whārang

Carl Walrond, Rock, limestone and clay – Ceramics and pottery, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/mi/photograph/5211/coal-and-clay (accessed 3 July 2026).

He kōrero nā Carl Walrond, i tāngia i te 2 March 2009.