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Kōrero: Cards, board games and puzzles

Miners playing forty-fives, 1944

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Miners playing forty-fives, 1944

These miners at the West Coast coal-mining settlement of Millerton are playing the card game forty-fives in 1944. This game has been played in Ireland for centuries and, later, in Irish migrant communities around the world. Its name may derive from 'forte' or 'strong' fives, since the five of the trump suit beats any other card.

Te whakamahi i tēnei tūemi

Alexander Turnbull Library, John Dobrée Pascoe Collection (PAColl-0783)

Reference: 1/4-001246-F

by John Dobrée Pascoe

Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

Ngā whakaahua me ngā rauemi katoa o tēnei kōrero

Me pēnei te tohu i te whārang

Mark Derby, Cards, board games and puzzles – Gambling games, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/mi/photograph/38909/miners-playing-forty-fives-1944 (accessed 4 June 2026).

He kōrero nā Mark Derby, i tāngia i te 14 November 2012.