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Kōrero: Violent crime

The last execution

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Portrait photograph of elderly man wearing suit jacket and white collared shirt

Controversy surrounded the case against – and the execution of – Walter James Bolton, the last person to be hanged in New Zealand. Bolton was convicted of poisoning his wife Beatrice and hanged in 1957. However, in the year before Beatrice's death, he had paid for her expensive medical care, which seemed inconsistent with a systematic attempt to poison her. There was some evidence that Bolton was having an affair with his wife's younger sister, Florence Doherty, who often cared for Beatrice and was also initially suspected of her murder. Doherty took her own life a year after Bolton was executed. Rumours that he had died by slow strangulation rather than a sudden broken neck highlighted the inhumane nature of the death penalty and hastened its end.

Te whakamahi i tēnei tūemi

New Zealand Police Museum

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Ngā whakaahua me ngā rauemi katoa o tēnei kōrero

Me pēnei te tohu i te whārang

Greg Newbold, Violent crime – Murder and manslaughter, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/mi/photograph/26487/the-last-execution (accessed 4 June 2026).

He kōrero nā Greg Newbold, i tāngia i te 22 March 2011, reviewed and revised 3 May 2024 me te āwhina o Greg Newbold.

Comments

Brendan Elks
17 June 2011
An interesting fellow. He was often reported in the newspaper as being drunk. One newspaper article mentions him being let out of prison when serving a three month sentence to travel north to hang a man with a goiter. In a newspaper interview in 1905 he claimed to have executed "fifteen in this country but hundreds in India.". He worked as a bushman and is said to have taken his swag through Wairarapa in between jobs. He was killed in 1908 while felling trees at Kauangaroa east of Wanganui.