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Kōrero: Plant extracts

Horopito

Image
Horopito

Chew a small piece of horopito leaf and its burning, pungent flavour will show you why this plant is also called pepper tree. Māori used it to treat toothache, and women also rubbed the leaves on their breasts to help wean infants. The chemical causing the taste is polygodial, which has antifungal and antibacterial properties.

Te whakamahi i tēnei tūemi

Natural Sciences Image Library of New Zealand

Reference: DCSI3214Smd

by Peter E. Smith

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Ngā whakaahua me ngā rauemi katoa o tēnei kōrero

Me pēnei te tohu i te whārang

Nigel Perry, Plant extracts – Medicines, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/mi/photograph/14474/horopito (accessed 4 June 2026).

He kōrero nā Nigel Perry, i tāngia i te 2 March 2009.