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Kōrero: Kauri gum and gum digging

Tools of the trade

Image
Tools of the trade

This woman is holding the two most important gum digging tools – the spear and the Skelton spade. The spear was used to probe the ground for kauri gum, and an experienced digger could tell when they hit gum, rather than wood. The price of getting it wrong, and finding just a buried stump, might be half a day’s digging.

Te whakamahi i tēnei tūemi

Alexander Turnbull Library, Northwood Collection (PA-Group-00027)

Reference: 1/2-042675; F

by Arthur James Northwood

Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

Ngā whakaahua me ngā rauemi katoa o tēnei kōrero

Me pēnei te tohu i te whārang

Carl Walrond, Kauri gum and gum digging – Gum digging methods, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/mi/photograph/12960/tools-of-the-trade (accessed 4 June 2026).

He kōrero nā Carl Walrond, i tāngia i te 1 March 2009.