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Kōrero: Medicines and remedies

Permit to import opium, 1906

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Permit to import opium, 1906

Opium was widely used for medicinal purposes in 19th-century New Zealand, but it came to be seen as a dangerous and addictive drug. Its use was strictly regulated from the early 20th century. This permit was issued under the Opium Prohibition Act 1901, which made it unlawful to import opium for the purposes of smoking it. Chemist George Mee would have kept a register which recorded the amount and form of opium imported, what it was made into and to whom he sold it.

Te whakamahi i tēnei tūemi

Alexander Turnbull Library, E. Plummer Collection

Reference: 76-031

Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

Ngā whakaahua me ngā rauemi katoa o tēnei kōrero

Me pēnei te tohu i te whārang

Pauline Norris rāua ko Rosemary Beresford, Medicines and remedies – Plant extracts to modern drugs, 1900 to 1930s, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/mi/ephemera/28222/permit-to-import-opium-1906 (accessed 4 June 2026).

He kōrero nā Pauline Norris rāua ko Rosemary Beresford, i tāngia i te 22 March 2011, updated 1 April 2020.