He whakaaturanga anō
Rārangi pukapuka
The cyclopedia of New Zealand. Vol. 1. Wellington, 1897
Obit. New Zealand Herald. 29 April 1909
Parham, W. T. Island volcano. Auckland, 1973
Scholefield, G. H., ed. A dictionary of New Zealand biography. 2 vols. Wellington, 1940
Tāngia te kōrero katoa
Tāngia te kōrero katoa