Lionel Terry grew up in England and travelled to southern Africa, the US and British Columbia after serving in the Royal Regiment of Artillery and the Royal House Guards. In Africa he developed strong racial prejudices. By the time he arrived in New Zealand in 1901 these prejudices had developed into an obsessive hatred of the Chinese. Terry walked from Mangōnui in the far north to Wellington in July 1905, stopping along the way to campaign against non-European immigration. Shortly after arriving in Wellington, he shot and killed Joe Kum Yung, an elderly Chinese man, then used his trial for murder to publicise his opposition to Asian immigration. Terry’s death sentence was commuted to life imprisonment on the grounds of mental instability. He was later diagnosed as schizophrenic.
This idealised self-portrait was produced in Seacliff Mental Hospital, north of Dunedin, where Terry was confined from 1914 until his death in 1952.
Te whakamahi i tēnei tūemi
Hocken Collections, University of Otago
Reference: 74/174
Permission of the Hocken Collections Uare Taoka o Hakena, University of Otago, must be obtained before any re-use of this image. Further information may be obtained from the Library through its website.