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Kōrero: English

'Phemie carrying the laundry'

Image
'Phemie carrying the laundry'

A high proportion of 19th-century women immigrants from England were domestic servants, who came because of high wages and the prospect of marriage. This watercolour by Frances Hodgkins, painted about 1890, depicts the family maid, Euphemia or Phemie.

Te whakamahi i tēnei tūemi

Alexander Turnbull Library

Reference: E-425-q-020

by Frances Hodgkins

Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

Ngā whakaahua me ngā rauemi katoa o tēnei kōrero

Me pēnei te tohu i te whārang

Terry Hearn, English – A profile of English immigrants, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/mi/artwork/1941/phemie-carrying-the-laundry (accessed 25 June 2026).

He kōrero nā Terry Hearn, i tāngia i te 4 March 2009, updated 1 August 2024.