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Story: Te reo Māori – the Māori language

The Māori alphabet

Short vowels

a

e

i

o

u

kaka

dress

keke
 

cake

pipi
 

type of
shellfish

koko
 

shovel

ruru
 

morepork 
(native owl)

Long vowels

ā

ē

ī

ō

ū

kākā
 

native parrot

kēkē
 

armpit

pīpī
 

baby bird

kōkō
 

fat tūī

rūrū
 

handshake

Consonants

h

k

m

n

p

r

t

w

ng

wh

Consonants with vowels

ha

ka

ma

na

pa

ra

ta

wa

nga

wha

he

ke

me

ne

pe

re

te

we

nge

whe

hi

ki

mi

ni

pi

ri

ti

wi

ngi

whi

ho

ko

mo

no

po

ro

to

wo

ngo

who

hu

ku

mu

nu

pu

ru

tu

wu

ngu

whu

haka
 

type of dance

kurī
 

dog

motokā
 

car

noho
 

to sit

poaka
 

pig

ringa
 

hand

tēpu
 

table

wahine
 

woman

ngutu
 

lips

whare
 

house

Click boxes to hear pronunciation

Click on the boxes to hear the pronunciation of the Māori alphabet – short and long vowels, and consonants – and of words featuring those vowels and consonants.

Using this item

Te Ara – The Encyclopedia of New Zealand

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How to cite this page

Rawinia Higgins rāua ko Basil Keane, Te reo Māori – the Māori language – The Māori language, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/interactive/41063/the-maori-alphabet (accessed 5 June 2026).

Story by Rawinia Higgins rāua ko Basil Keane, published 13 March 2013, updated 1 September 2015.