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Story: Taranaki region

Cleared forests, around 1900

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Cleared forests, around 1900

From the 1870s until the early 1900s the vast forests of the eastern Taranaki ring plain were progressively felled and burnt to produce the rich pasture land that forms the basis of the dairy industry. This view just south of Stratford gives some idea of the resulting devastation. In summer, fires in the tinder-dry cutover bush were a constant hazard. In January 1886 a firestorm raged over hundreds of hectares and almost wiped out Stratford township.

Using this item

Puke Ariki - Taranaki Museum & Library

Reference: PHO2007-301

by A. W. Reid

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How to cite this page

Ron Lambert, Taranaki region – Changing the environment, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/25275/cleared-forests-around-1900 (accessed 3 June 2026).

Story by Ron Lambert, published 23 February 2010, updated 1 August 2015.