Haurongo: Pirani, Frederick
He whakaaturanga anō
Rārangi pukapuka
Hamer, D. The New Zealand Liberals. Auckland, 1988
Obit. Evening Post. 27 Oct. 1926
Symondson, B. 'Frederick Pirani, MHR Palmerston North, 1893--1902: a study of his political career'. MA thesis, Massey, 1977