Haurongo: Biggs, Reginald Newton
He whakaaturanga anō
Rārangi pukapuka
Mackay, J. A. Historic Poverty Bay and the East Coast. Gisborne, 1949
'Massacre at Poverty Bay'. Daily Southern Cross. 14 Nov. 1868
'The Poverty Bay massacre'. Daily Southern Cross. 16 Nov. 1868
Wilson, J. G. Early Rangitikei. Christchurch, 1914