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Story: History of immigration

Ethnic diversity of MPs

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As immigration has transformed New Zealand society, it has also transformed Parliament, particularly since the first MMP election in 1996. In 2020, MPs of Chinese, Cook Islands Māori, Eritrean, Indian, Iranian, Korean, Maldivian, Mexican, Samoan, Sri Lankan and Tongan descent were elected, including two people from refugee backgrounds. This graph shows how the number of Māori, Pacific peoples and other non-Pākehā MPs has increased since 1996.

Using this item

Te Ara – The Encyclopedia of New Zealand

Sources: Statistics New Zealand and New Zealand Parliament

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How to cite this page

Jock Phillips, History of immigration – Multicultural New Zealand: 1991 onwards, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/graph/47383/ethnic-diversity-of-mps (accessed 4 June 2026).

Story by Jock Phillips, published 16 December 2020, updated 1 August 2015.