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Story: Bay of Plenty region

Local government, 1876–1989

Town Date established Status change District councils, 1989
Tauranga County 1876   Western Bay of Plenty
Te Puke Town district 1913 Borough 1935
Tauranga Borough 1882 City 1982 Tauranga
Mt Maunganui Town district 1930 Borough 1945
Whakatāne County 1876 Headquarters Ōpōtiki to 1899 Merged 1976 Whakatāne
Whakatāne Town district 1914 Borough 1917
Murupara Town district 1954 Borough 1962
Kawerau Town district 1958 Borough 1958 Kawerau
Ōpōtiki Town district 1882 Borough 1911 Merged 1973 Ōpōtiki
Ōpōtiki County 1899  

The earliest local authorities were created on the abolition of the provincial governments in 1876. More were formed in the early 20th century, when the region was growing fast. In the late 1980s the government reduced the number of territorial local authorities and altered the status of harbour, hospital and education boards.

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Te Ara - The Encyclopedia of New Zealand

Source: Local Government Commission

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How to cite this page

Malcolm McKinnon, Bay of Plenty region – Government, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/diagram/5646/local-government-1876-1989 (accessed 4 June 2026).

Story by Malcolm McKinnon, published 2 March 2009, updated 1 August 2016.