Skip to main content

Story: Subantarctic islands

Penguins, Macquarie Island

Image
Penguins, Macquarie Island

Macquarie Island is ecologically similar to New Zealand’s five subantarctic groups, but as it is further west it is Australian territory. The island’s strongest link with New Zealand came with Joseph Hatch’s penguin-oil business between 1890 and 1920. Hatch was an Invercargill druggist and controversial politician, who sent teams of workers to Macquarie Island to boil penguins down for oil. The barrels in the foreground of this image are oil vats left over from his operations. As can be seen, penguin numbers have recovered.

Using this item

Department of Conservation

Reference: 10029684

by Brian Ahern

This item has been provided for private study purposes (such as school projects, family and local history research) and any published reproduction (print or electronic) may infringe copyright law. It is the responsibility of the user of any material to obtain clearance from the copyright holder.

All images & media in this story

How to cite this page

Jock Phillips, Subantarctic islands – Overview and climate, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/38494/penguins-macquarie-island (accessed 10 June 2026).

Story by Jock Phillips, published 28 November 2012.