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Story: Family welfare

Single mothers and paid work

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Single mothers and paid work

Since the introduction of the domestic purposes benefit (DPB) in 1973, successive governments have attempted to move sole parents off this benefit and into paid work. In the early 1990s a pilot programme called Compass was set up to help people on the DPB enter employment. It tried to provide individualised programmes directed at getting sole parents, like this Porirua mother, into jobs. There was a strong focus on access to childcare, budgeting, training, education and self-esteem.

Courtesy of Ministry of Social Development – Te Manatū Whakahiato Ora

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Te Ara - The Encyclopedia of New Zealand

Reference: Margaret McClure, A civilised community: a history of social security in New Zealand 1898-1998, Auckland: Auckland University Press and Historical Branch, 1998, p. 253.

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How to cite this page

Maureen Baker and Rosemary Du Plessis, Family welfare – Family autonomy and state policy, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/26071/single-mothers-and-paid-work (accessed 25 June 2026).

Story by Maureen Baker and Rosemary Du Plessis, published 31 March 2011.