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Story: City planning

Mixed land uses

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Mixed land uses

Colonial cities were characterised by mixed land uses. Factories, shops and houses were often neighbours, with both beneficial and detrimental consequences. Workers did not need to travel far to workplaces, but noises and smells from factories could irritate residents. This is the P. Hutson and Co. pottery and brick factory in the Wellington suburb of Newtown in 1895.

Using this item

Alexander Turnbull Library, P. T. O'Brien Collection

Reference: PAColl-0241-2

by George Scott

Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

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How to cite this page

Ben Schrader, City planning – Town planning emerges, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/25726/mixed-land-uses (accessed 4 June 2026).

Story by Ben Schrader, published 3 March 2010, updated 26 March 2015.