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Story: Sewage, water and waste

Sewage treatment, early 1900s

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Sewage treatment, early 1900s

An attendant watches over a stack of stones with sheets of corrugated iron spreading effluent onto it. Treating effluent prior to disposal was not common in the early 1900s – most sewage was pumped out to sea or into rivers without treatment.

Using this item

Alexander Turnbull Library, James McAllister Collection (PAColl-3054)

Reference: 1/1-005906; G

by James McAllister

Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

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How to cite this page

Christine Dann, Sewage, water and waste – Stinking cities, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/24433/sewage-treatment-early-1900s (accessed 24 June 2026).

Story by Christine Dann, published 12 April 2010.