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Story: Tourist industry

The first Hermitage

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The first Hermitage

The first (35-room) tourist hotel at Aoraki/Mt Cook was called the Hermitage – as were all subsequent hotels there. The first one was built underneath White Horse Hill by surveyor Frank Huddleston in 1884. Used as a base for climbing, it was bought by the government in 1895. This photo was probably taken in the early 1900s. In 1914 the government built a new 50-room Hermitage hotel on a more elevated site with better views of the mountains.

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Alexander Turnbull Library

Reference: 1/2-068816; F

Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

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How to cite this page

Margaret McClure, Tourist industry – Tourism in the Southern Alps, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/23177/the-first-hermitage (accessed 4 June 2026).

Story by Margaret McClure, published 2 March 2010.