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Story: Nation and government

The right to vote

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The right to vote

When democratic government was first instituted in New Zealand, only adult males who owned or rented property of a certain value were permitted to vote. Before the end of the 19th century the country had universal adult suffrage. In 1893 women were given the right to vote. New Zealand was the first country in the world to extend this right to all its women. The step was taken only after women organised a vigorous campaign, which included presenting this massive petition to Parliament.

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Archives New Zealand - Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga

Reference: LE 1, 1893/79

Permission of Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga must be obtained before any re-use of this material.

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How to cite this page

John Wilson, Nation and government – The electoral system, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/document/2484/the-right-to-vote (accessed 4 June 2026).

Story by John Wilson, published 3 March 2009, updated 1 September 2016.