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Story: Dolphins

Dolphins using echolocation

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Although sight is useful for tracking down prey in clear water, echolocation is much more useful in murky or dark water. Dolphins send out a stream of clicks that echo off any hard surface such as bone, or the tight swim bladders of fish. They use the echo to create a mental picture of objects directly in front of them. They may also be able to visualise objects picked up by a nearby dolphin’s clicks.

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Natural History New Zealand

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How to cite this page

Gerard Hutching, Dolphins – Bottlenose dolphins, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/video/4685/dolphins-using-echolocation (accessed 7 June 2026).

Story by Gerard Hutching, published 2 March 2009, updated 1 September 2015.