Skip to main content

Story: Gold and gold mining

Beach mining

Image
Beach mining

These two diggers are at Rāhui, near Charleston on the West Coast. They are looking for gold in the heavy black sands by washing it over a riffle table. As beach gold was very fine, traditional riffle tables were not efficient. Copper plates covered with a film of mercury, like the ones being used here, recovered more gold. In the background is wooden fluming, which carried water to the beach workings.

Using this item

Alexander Turnbull Library

Reference: 1/2-015698; F

Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

All images & media in this story

How to cite this page

Carl Walrond, Gold and gold mining – West Coast, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/8612/beach-mining (accessed 4 June 2026).

Story by Carl Walrond, published 2 March 2009.