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Story: Ngāpuhi

United Tribes' flag

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United Tribes' flag

The flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand became the symbol of the Declaration of Independence in 1835, which recognised the sovereignty of Māori over New Zealand. It remains significant in the Ngāpuhi region.

Using this item

Alexander Turnbull Library, James Laurenson Collection

Reference: MS-Papers-0009-09-01

Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

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How to cite this page

Rāwiri Taonui, Ngāpuhi – Early European contact, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/409/united-tribes-flag (accessed 4 June 2026).

Story by Rāwiri Taonui, published 4 March 2009, updated 1 March 2017.