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Story: Sewing, knitting and textile crafts

Uruahipi or Kiwicraft

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Uruahipi or Kiwicraft

Māori women working as fleece-os (who collect shorn wool) in shearing sheds rolled freshly shorn wool on their thighs and knitted it using fencing wire. This practice was known as uruahipi. In 1967, during Wairoa Wool Week, the waning practice was revived and re-christened 'Kiwicraft'. During the 1969 wool week Pani Whatuira (left) demonstrated it at a knitting display held at the New South Wales Bank in Gisborne. Helen, Kowhai and Stuart Cameron watched her at work.

Using this item

Alexander Turnbull Library, K. E. Niven and Co Collection

Reference: 1/2-225683-F

by K. E. Niven

Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

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How to cite this page

Kerryn Pollock, Sewing, knitting and textile crafts – Knitting, spinning and weaving, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/40531/uruahipi-or-kiwicraft (accessed 4 June 2026).

Story by Kerryn Pollock, published 12 December 2012.