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Story: Māori

Midden at Waiotahe

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Midden at Waiotahi

Middens are places where the remains of food (such as shellfish and bones), ash and charcoal from fires, and other traces of settlement can be found. This midden at Waiotahe near Ōpōtiki is about 500 years old. Most of the shells are pipi from the local estuary. Such middens provide evidence that early Māori settlements were often coastal, and that food from the sea was an important part of the diet.

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Heritage New Zealand – Pouhere Taonga

by Rick McGovern-Wilson

Permission of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

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How to cite this page

Te Ahukaramū Charles Royal, Māori – Pre-European society, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/2513/midden-at-waiotahe (accessed 10 June 2026).

Story by Te Ahukaramū Charles Royal, published 3 March 2009.