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Story: Taxes

Government revenue, 1840–1890

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Customs duties were the major tax of the 1800s – stamp duty, gold duty, land tax and property tax were less important income sources. The government also gained revenue through land sales and duties, but this declined rapidly in the 1870s as government ran out of land to sell to settlers.

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Te Ara - The Encyclopedia of New Zealand

Source: Paul Goldsmith, We won, you lost, eat that! Auckland: David Ling, 2008, pp. 16, 46, 71, 102.

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How to cite this page

Paul Goldsmith, Taxes – Liberal Party taxes – 1890 to 1912, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/graph/21529/government-revenue-1840-1890 (accessed 4 June 2026).

Story by Paul Goldsmith, published 27 October 2009, updated 2 September 2016.