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Story: Māori Studies – ngā tari Māori

Waikato, Hongi Hika and Thomas Kendall, 1820

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Waikato, Hongi Hika and Thomas Kendall, 1820

This 1820 painting shows Ngāpuhi chiefs Waikato (left) and Hongi Hika, and missionary Thomas Kendall. It was produced during a trip to Britain by these men to work at Cambridge University on  A grammar and vocabulary of the language of New Zealand. This book established the basic written form of the Māori language. Kendall later tried to publish a revised edition of his book, but was unsuccessful. However, the work pioneered the recording of the Māori language in written form, and is therefore an important early publication in the field of Māori studies.

Using this item

Alexander Turnbull Library

Reference: G-618

by James Barry

Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

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How to cite this page

Ranginui Walker, Māori Studies – ngā tari Māori – Pioneers of Māori studies, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/artwork/41782/waikato-hongi-hika-and-thomas-kendall-1820 (accessed 4 June 2026).

Story by Ranginui Walker, published 31 May 2013.