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Story: Wetland birds

Whio bill

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Whio bill

The upper bill of a whio (blue duck) has a semi-circular soft flap that helps protect the harder part of the bill from abrasion as the bird pries larvae from rocks in the river. The tiny comb-like structures (lamellae) around the edge of the beak allow the whio to strain small animals, insects and plants out of the water.

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How to cite this page

Christina Troup, Wetland birds – Whio – blue ducks, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/14635/whio-bill (accessed 4 June 2026).

Story by Christina Troup, published 1 March 2009.