Skip to main content

Story: Small forest birds

South Island rifleman

Image
South Island rifleman

Riflemen nest in tree holes or other secure cavities. Males make several nests before the female chooses one to help complete. This nest awaits its lining of soft material – moss, fern roots, leaf skeletons, feathers and spider webs. Birds stay paired year after year, usually raising two clutches of about four chicks.

Using this item

Department of Conservation

Reference: 10028859

by Rod Morris

This item has been provided for private study purposes (such as school projects, family and local history research) and any published reproduction (print or electronic) may infringe copyright law. It is the responsibility of the user of any material to obtain clearance from the copyright holder.

All images & media in this story

How to cite this page

Christina Troup, Small forest birds – Riflemen, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/12461/south-island-rifleman (accessed 4 June 2026).

Story by Christina Troup, published 1 March 2009, updated 1 August 2023.