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Story: Women’s labour organisations

Pay gap in 2022

Ethnicity and gender Median wage pay gap compared to pākeha males
Pākehā females 10.2%
Māori males 13.9%
Māori females 19.2%
Pacific peoples, males 19.2%
Pacific peoples, females 19.2%
Asian males 6.8%
Asian females 14.8%

By the 2010s, women were almost half of all people employed in New Zealand. Their experience of paid employment was more varied than a century earlier. 

Māori, Pacific and Pākehā women all worked in shops and offices, and as teachers’ aides and cleaners, but Pākehā were the most likely to be teachers, accountants and chief executives – roles that were more secure, more prestigious, and better paid. Māori and Pacific women were more likely to work in the retail, accommodation and food sectors, where pay was lower. 

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Te Ara - The Encyclopedia of New Zealand

Source: David Maré, Pay gaps – an $18 billion a year issue, Motu Research, 2022, Table 1 ‘Base data and pay gaps’, p.5.

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How to cite this page

Megan Cook, Women’s labour organisations – Pay equity, 1980s–2020s , Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/graph/47767/pay-gap-in-2022 (accessed 4 June 2026).

Story by Megan Cook, published 10 January 2023.