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Story: Te Tiriti o Waitangi – the Treaty of Waitangi

Naval gunboat, Waikato, 1864

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Naval gunboat, Waikato, 1864

The paddle steamer Koheroa was one of three gunboats to serve on the Waikato River during the Waikato war. This watercolour shows troops disembarking at Pukerimu (Cambridge) in April 1864. The war had begun the previous year with an invasion of Waikato by troops led by Lieutenant-General Duncan Cameron. Most Māori, and some Europeans (including several members of Parliament), regarded this action as a breach of Te Tiriti o Waitangi (the Treaty of Waitangi).

Using this item

Alexander Turnbull Library

Reference: E-047-q-046

by Joseph Osbertus Hamley

Permission of the Alexander Turnbull Library, National Library of New Zealand, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

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How to cite this page

Claudia Orange, Te Tiriti o Waitangi – the Treaty of Waitangi – Dishonouring te tiriti – 1860 to 1880, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/artwork/36361/naval-gunboat-waikato-1864 (accessed 4 June 2026).

Story by Claudia Orange, published 5 June 2012, reviewed and revised 28 March 2023 with assistance from Claudia Orange. It was translated into te reo Māori by Basil Keane.