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Story: Ngāi Tahu

Aoraki (Mt Cook) in the Southern Alps

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Aoraki (Mt Cook) in the Southern Alps

Aoraki (Mt Cook) is the highest peak in the Southern Alps, the central mountain range of the South Island. In the past many believed that the Māori name for Mt Cook, Aorangi (which in the Ngāi Tahu dialect is Aoraki), meant 'the cloud-piercer'. But Aorangi was a person. According to tradition, when the canoe in which he and his brothers were voyaging in the south-west Pacific was wrecked, he scrambled to the highest point of the canoe's upturned hull. One early name for the South Island is Te Waka o Aoraki (Aoraki's canoe).

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GNS Science

Reference: 36152

by Lloyd Homer

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How to cite this page

Te Maire Tau, Ngāi Tahu – The move south, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/1648/aoraki-mt-cook-in-the-southern-alps (accessed 4 June 2026).

Story by Te Maire Tau, published 4 March 2009, updated 1 March 2017.

Comments

PANIA TEPUREI
28 February 2023
katiritiri o te moana
????
04 April 2014
What is the Maori name for the southern alps?