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Story: Iron and steel

Magnetic ironsand

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Magnetic ironsand

The black-sand beaches on the western side of the North Island are rich in titanomagnetite – a magnetic variety of iron oxide that also contains some titanium. The grains of titanomagnetite are strongly attracted to the poles of a magnet, as the picture shows. Large magnets are used as part of the industrial process to extract titanomagnetite grains from non-magnetic material, which is returned to the beach.

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Te Ara - The Encyclopedia of New Zealand

by Alastair McLean

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How to cite this page

Fleur Templeton, Iron and steel – Iron – an abundant resource, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/5878/magnetic-ironsand (accessed 4 June 2026).

Story by Fleur Templeton, published 2 March 2009.