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Story: Fossils

Fossil outcrop

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Fossil outcrop

White shells (inset photo) stand out in this outcrop of mudstone near Castlecliff at the mouth of the Whanganui River. Fossils are often found in riverbeds and along the coast. Water and waves are constantly eroding rocks, exposing fresh outcrops in these environments.

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Private collection

by Margaret Elliot

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How to cite this page

Hamish Campbell, Fossils – What are fossils?, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/9018/fossil-outcrop (accessed 5 June 2026).

Story by Hamish Campbell, published 2 March 2009.