Story: Contacts and conflicts

Page 2. All images & media

How to cite this page

Nick Tūpara, Tūranganui-a-Kiwa tribes – Contacts and conflicts, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/story/20369/media (accessed 21 June 2026).

Story by Nick Tūpara, published 22 September 2012, updated 1 March 2017.