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Story: Telecommunications

Pūtātara (shell trumpet)

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Pūtātara (shell trumpet)

Pūtātara were used to communicate over distances and were treasured as heirlooms by chiefly families. They were made from conch or triton shells, and made a loud sound which carried long distances when blown. The tip of the shell was cut off and replaced by a wooden, usually carved, mouthpiece.

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Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa

Reference: ME003937

Permission of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa must be obtained before any re-use of this image.

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How to cite this page

A. C. Wilson, Telecommunications – Early telegraphy and telegrams, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/object/21997/putatara-shell-trumpet (accessed 13 June 2026).

Story by A. C. Wilson, published 13 April 2010, updated 1 April 2022.